Nangona iyimpelaveki, ndibuyile kwindawo yodwa yehotele i-Ningbo Rimanx umnyango kunye nezixhobo zefestile Umanejala jikelele olinganiselweyo uDing Yandong usaxakekile elungiselela umsebenzi.

Njengelinye lamalungu enqwelomoya yokuqala yohambo oluya nokubuya ukwandisa imarike,urhwebo lwangaphandleIndoda uDing Yandong uxelele imali yokuqala, imarike iyonke kulo nyaka ayilunganga kakhulu, kwaye iifektri zaphesheya ziye zachacha ngokusisiseko, ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukukhuphisana kwamashishini abo, eneneni, kukho imvakalelo yongxamiseko "yokubamba enye" .Ngenxa yesi sizathu, waphuma ukuba aphathe phantse 60 neeponti iisampulu ukuhlangabezana abathengi abatsha nabadala, "ngokuqinisekileyo kulungile ukudibana kwindawo, ubunzulu bonxibelelwano kunye nokunyaniseka yahlukile".

Uhambo lulonke lweentsuku ezili-12 ukuya eYurophu, uDing Yandong wabaleka iindawo ezisixhenxe, wadibana nabathengi abasixhenxe, wathatha inani elimalunga nezigidi ezi-2 zeeuro (malunga ne-13.8 yezigidi zeeyuan) zeeodolo, “inxalenye yenjongo yokuyalela, inxalenye yokuhlaliswa ngokuthe ngqo,” jikelele kufutshane isixa somyalelo yonyaka yenkampani yesinye kwisithathu, kodwa kwakhona uzinzisile ukuhla yokuqala kucacile Isiqingatha sesibini, “lo nyaka kulindeleke ukuba ube ngaphantsi kancinane kunonyaka ophelileyo lilonke, ukuba kuhle, kungaba flat, ethe yagqitha ngaphaya kobekulindelekile.

Umhambi ongugxa u-Wei Guowen eYurophu kuneshedyuli kaDing Yandong ixinene ngakumbi.Njengomphathi jikelele we-Ningbo Baolinda Import & Export Co., Ltd, omnye wabantu abangama-36 abarhweba bangaphandle abathathe inqwelomoya yokuqala yelizwe yokuya nokuya nokubuya ukuze bandise imarike, u-Wei Guowen wathatha oonodoli bokuqala bale nkampani ukuhlangabezana nabathengi abali-10, kuquka. abathengi abasixhenxe abadala kunye nabathengi abatsha abathathu.

"Iminyaka emibini yokuqala ii-odolo zethu ziye zakhula ngokuthe ngcembe, kodwa kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka kwaqala ukufumanisa ukuba amandla okufumana imiyalelo ehlile."U-Wei Guowen uthe kwiFirst Financial, waphuma, abathengi abatyelelweyo ngoku ku-odolo akukho ngxaki, abanye abathengi baya kuba nee-odolo ezintsha kulo nyaka, isivuno esimalunga nezigidi ezili-10 zee-euro ezixabisa ii-odolo ezicetywayo, kodwa zibalwa malunga nenye. -yesithathu kwiintengiso zonyaka zenkampani.

Ukususela ngoJulayi 10 ukuya kuJulayi 22, olu hambo oluya elwandle ngeenqwelomoya eziqeshiweyo "ukuthatha enye" ​​ibeke ngempumelelo umzekelo weNingbo kunye nelizwe ukuba linike isalathiso.Ngomhla nje ngaphambi kokuba inqwelomoya yokuqala ibuyele ekhaya, ibhetshi yesibini yabantu abarhweba bangaphandle be-14 kwaye yavula indiza esuka eNingbo ukuya eYurophu, uhambo "lolwandiso lwentengiso".

“Njengesixeko sesithandathu sorhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina”, inqwelomoya ka-Ningbo yokuqhatha ukubamba ixabiso elinye?Ngaba inokukhutshelwa?Ngokujongana nokuhla kwemfuno kwimarike yehlabathi, yintoni enye enokwenziwa ngabantu borhwebo lwangaphandle?

Iiodolo ezikhawulezileyo

Ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezimbini emva kokubuyela e-China, uYuan Lin, owayendwendwele phesheya minyaka le ngaphambi kobhubhane, uye wachacha ngokukhawuleza kwi-jet lag.

Njengomanejala jikelele we-Ningbo Haishu Peining International Trade Co., Ltd, uYuan Lin ukwishishini lempahla yorhwebo lwangaphandle, elilelona licela umngeni kulo nyaka."Isiqingatha sokuqala somyalelo silungile, isiqingatha sesibini sonyaka sinzima kakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo, phantsi kwamashumi asixhenxe ukuya kwamashumi asibhozo ekhulwini."U-Yuan Lin uxelele i-Firstrade ukuba ii-odolo ngo-2021 ziyakhula, kodwa ii-odolo ziqale ukwehla ngokunzulu kulo nyaka kuba abathengi bokuqala baseYurophu bafunyanwa ngexesha lo bhubhani.Umqulu weshishini ubanike ithuba lokunxibelelana nabathengi abatsha ngokobuqu kwaye bazinzise abathengi abadala.

Iiodolo ezivela kwishishini leempahla ngokubanzi zinyuke kulo nyaka uphelileyo ngenxa yokubuyiswa kwee-odolo.Kodwa kulo nyaka, imeko ishintshile - ngokuqalisa kwakhona imveliso kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, emelwe yiVietnam, kunye ne-Indiya, kuye kwaba yinto ekhohlisayo "ukubamba imiyalelo" kule mimandla, apho iindleko zabasebenzi ziphantsi.

U-Yuan Lin uthe, ngenxa yokuba imveliso yenkampani yempahla ayikho imodeli elula yokuqhuba umthamo, kodwa kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nolomntu, ngoko ukuhanjiswa kwe-odolo kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia akubalulekanga, kodwa kujongene nemeko yonke ezantsi, uluhlu lwabathengi. uxinzelelo kunye neminye imingeni.

Ikeyiki yentengiso icutheka ngaxeshanye, ngobhubhani wasekhaya kunye nolungiselelo lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nezinye izinto, ixesha lokuhanjiswa kweeodolo ngokubanzi landiswa ngeenyanga ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 nalo lwenza ukuba iYuan Lin ibonakale ingenzi nto.

“Zininzi iingxaki ebezikhona kunyaka ophelileyo.Kodwa ngaphambili, abathengi babenezithintelo zobhubhane, ke basenokwamkela kwaye baqonde, kodwa ngoku babuyele kwesiqhelo, baya kusicela ukuba sisebenze rhoqo.Ukuba asikwazi ukuqhubeka nenkqubela phambili, kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukuyenza.”Ngokoluvo lwakhe, umngcipheko wokuphambuka komyalelo unokunyuka ngonxibelelwano olulambathayo kunye nokusilela ukudibana kwangethuba ukuphumeza iinkcukacha.Phambi kobhubhane, babedibana kwaye banxibelelane nabathengi umndilili kathandathu okanye kasixhenxe ngonyaka, kubandakanya naxa beza kweli lizwe bezokuqinisekisa iiodolo, bavume iisampuli kunye nokuhlola iimpahla.

NjengoYuan Lin, ishishini likaDing Yandong nalo ladibana nabathengi baphesheya bafunyanwa, nto leyo eyenze ukuba umoya wakhe wokuya phesheya “ubambe enye” ngoko nangoko.

"Le nkampani yasePoland ibisebenzisana nathi iminyaka emininzi, ngomyalelo wonyaka we-1 yesigidi seedola zaseMelika, kodwa kulo nyaka inkampani ithe yafunyanwa, isimo sengqondo selinye iqela siye sabuthathaka kakhulu, uodolo ulibazisekile."UDing Yandong uyavuma ukuba kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umhlaba wefektri kunye neenzuzo zeendleko zabasebenzi zilahleka ngokuthe ngcembe, kudityaniswa neemveliso ezifanayo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka eTurkey zisiya eYurophu zingonwabela irhafu engu-0, abanye abathengi baphesheya baqala ukukhangela ezinye izisombululo.Ukusukela ngoMatshi kulo nyaka, kunye nobhubhane obangelwe kukusebenza, unxibelelwano olungaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi kunye nabanye abaninzi abahluphekayo, "akakaze adibane" nababoneleli baseTshayina, ejongene nomngcipheko wokutshintshwa.

Ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba inqwelomoya ifike eYurophu, uDing Yandong wavula ukhenketho lwabatyeleli awayesele elubhukile kwaye ngokukhawuleza wadibana “nomthengi wakhe omdala” ePoland.Ukongeza ekubambeni imfuno yokuthenga yangaphambili yomthengi wasePoland kwiimveliso ezintsha, ukwalungiselele izisombululo ngokukodwa kwiintlungu zomthengi, ebonisa amandla enkampani kunye nokunyaniseka, kunye nokwandisa iitshiphusi zakhe zokuxoxisana.

Imigudu yabo nendlela yabo yokwenza izinto yangqineka inempumelelo.UDing Yandong, ofumene iodolo yesigidi esi-1 seeyuro kulo mthengi njengoko ebenqwenela, uthe, “Elinye iqela libone ukunyaniseka kwethu kwaye lawaqonda amandla ethu.

Ukuzithemba

Kubantu borhwebo lwangaphandle, intlanganiso ingcono kunee-imeyile ezili-1000.Yiya elwandle ukuze uzinzise imiyalelo, ugqibezele imiyalelo emitsha nganye nganye, kodwa nakwizorhwebo zangaphandle abantu bazisa okubaluleke ngaphezu kokuzithemba kwegolide.

Ixesha lokuqala kunye nonodoli wokuqala "Xiao Yi" ngaphandle kwe-Wei Guowen, ungomnye wabantu abarhweba bangaphandle abavuzayo nabalungiselelwe kakuhle kolu hambo.Uthe, ngeli xesha kwelinye ilizwe alisokwexeshana, kodwa lilungiselele kwangethuba, “amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha lobhubhani babhukishe itikiti elilungileyo, benze ne-visa elungileyo, kodwa akukho tikiti lokubuya, kuye kwafuneka ukuba baphinde barhoxise.Le nqwelomoya iqeshiweyo sisisombululo esijolise kakhulu kwiingxaki zethu”.

U-Wei Guowen, ongalishiyanga ilizwe ukusukela ngoFebruwari ka-2020, uthe khange babone abathengi babo kangangeentsuku ezingama-882, kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle njengemakethi yabo ephambili.Njengeshishini elitsha elijolise kuphuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto zokudlala zabantwana, ngaphambi kokuba ubhubhane, uphawu lwabo lube nenqanaba elithile lokuthandwa eYurophu, okwangoku i-60% yesabelo sokuthumela ngaphandle eYurophu, kwaye kumazwe angaphezu kwama-70 kunye nemimandla. kwihlabathi jikelele ukuseka inkqubo yokuhambisa.

Kuba benza iimveliso zokuyila, wathi izimvo ezininzi zinokungqubana kunxibelelwano lobuso ngobuso, kwaye intlanganiso ibaluleke kakhulu.Ngesi sizathu, ulandele isicwangciso sondwendwe esele simiselwe ixesha elide kwaye wadibana nabo bonke abathengi abatsha kunye nabadala abenze idinga ngexesha lohambo lwakhe lweentsuku ezili-12 ukuya eYurophu, njengoko wayenethemba, kwaye akazange azise uthotho lweesampulu ezintsha ezilungiselelwe ukuba abathengi bakhe kwaye batyikitye isivumelwano se-arhente seminyaka emithathu kunye nomthengi omtsha waseHungary, kodwa wabuya neesampulu ezazidumile kwiimarike zaphesheya okanye ezithandwa ngabathengi bakhe.

Ngokoluvo lwakhe, inyathelo likarhulumente waseNingbo lokuququzelela izivumelwano zoshishino kumashishini libonise oosomashishini baphesheya kolwandle ukuzimisela namandla amaTshayina, nawo aqulathe amandla karhulumente njengenkxaso.Ukusuka kwishishini ngokwalo, iqela lika-Wei Guowen, elizise izinto ezintsha kunye noyilo lwamva nje oluphuhliswe ngokuzimeleyo, likwabonise abathengi ububodwa kunye nokungafumaneki endaweni.

UDing Yandong kunye no-Wei Guowen bobabini bathi baya kuqhubeka nokuphonononga intengiso okanye umboniso elwandle ngokulandelayo.U-Liu Jie, usekela-manejala jikelele we-Zhuo Li Electric Group Co., Ltd. Kwakhona wathi imvakalelo yokuhlangana kunye nokuxoxa nabathengi abadala ngexesha lohambo oluya eYurophu yayikude kakhulu.Ukongeza ubuso ngobuso ukukhuthaza iimvakalelo, bakwajonga imephu yemarike, ukulungiselela umboniso waseYurophu ngoSeptemba.

Idatha ye-Ningbo Customs ibonisa ukuba kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2022, ukuthengiswa kwe-Ningbo kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-632.25 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-11.9% ngexesha elifanayo kunyaka odlulileyo.Phakathi kwabo, ukuthumela ngaphandle 408.5 billion yuan, up 14.1% unyaka-on-year;ingenisa i-223.75 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, inyuke nge-8.1% unyaka nonyaka.Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, amashishini abucala e-Ningbo angenisa kwaye athumela ngaphandle kwe-448.17 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-12.9%, kubalelwa kwi-70.9% yokungeniswa kwesixeko kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngexesha elifanayo, ukunyuka kweepesenti ze-0.7.

Ngokombono kaJin Ge, usekela-mlawuli weZiko loPhando loPhuhliso loRhulumente kaMasipala waseNingbo, elichatshazelwa ngubhubhane, uthethathethwano lwamashishini aphesheya kweelwandle, ababonisi ngokusisiseko abanakwenziwa, abathengi borhwebo lwangaphandle lulahleka, nto leyo ishishini elingxamisekileyo;ngenxa yokuba urhwebo lwangaphandle lubala umlinganiselo omkhulu woqoqosho lweNingbo, urhwebo lwangaphandle, ukuba ingxaki, luya kuchaphazela uphuhliso loqoqosho lweNingbo, urhulumente ongxamisekileyo.Ngokudibanisa neemeko ezintsonkothileyo ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ukubunjwa okuqhelekileyo kwesimo kungxamisekile, ishishini lingxamisekile, urhulumente ungxamisekile "ezithathu zingxamisekile".Kwaye “indlela ekhawulezileyo enjalo”, linyathelo lokuqala lamashishini, kodwa nendima karhulumente.

Umngeni

U-Han Jie, umlawuli weSebe lezoRhwebo kwiPhondo laseZhejiang, uthe iqela lokuhlawula liwugqibile umsebenzi wokujikeleza eYurophu, kungekhona nje ukuphuhlisa ishishini labo, ukwandisa ii-odolo, kodwa nakwiPhondo laseZhejiang kunye nelizwe eliphumayo. abafowunelwa beshishini ukukhupha indlela entsha.

Njengentloko yeqela loshishino, i-Ningbo Municipal Bureau of Commerce Promotion yeSebe uMlawuli we-Fei Jianming ejinga intliziyo de inqwelomoya yahlala kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya sase-Xiaoshan ukuze ibeke phantsi.

Kwaye uYuan Lin, ukongeza ekudibaneni nabathengi bakudala ngamaxesha athile, khange aye kudederhu lweevenkile zasekhaya okanye kwiimarike njengoko wenzayo ngaphambi kokuqhambuka kokujonga imeko yentengiso kunye neendlela.Uyavuma ukuba usenexhala, ukuba usulelo aluzukwazi ukubuya kwangethuba, kwaye kufuneka kulungiswe iiodolo zasekhaya.

Ekupheleni kukaJuni ngowokuqala ukukhwaza "hamba uye elwandle uyokuthatha enye, ukupakisha ubuyise" isilogeni kunye namanyathelo ahambelanayo wedolophu ekwinqanaba ledolophu yaseHaining, kwiPhondo laseZhejiang, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ayikangeni elwandle ibe liqela. .

Umntu ophethe i-Bureau Business Business kwiSixeko sase-Haining uxelele i-Firstrade ukuba amanye amashishini asenenkxalabo, "enexhala losulelo emva kokuphuma", nto leyo enciphisa ukuvuma kunye nomdla wokuthatha inxaxheba kwiinqwelomoya eziqeshiweyo.Njengesixeko esikwinqanaba lesithili esinenqanaba eliphezulu lokurhwaphiliza kwezoqoqosho, iHaining inamashishini akufutshane nama-2,000 aqhuba ishishini lokuthumela ngaphandle kwelona liphezulu, kunye neemarike zokuthumela ngaphandle kwihlabathi jikelele.Emva konxibelelwano kunye nemephu kunye namashishini, bafumanisa ukuba umceli mngeni ophambili kumashishini okwangoku okanye ubuthathaka jikelele bemfuno yemarike yehlabathi, kungekhona nje ingxaki yokutshintshwa kwee-odolo kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia.

Nangona kungekho tshatha kwiqela, kodwa umntu ophetheyo uthe kusekho amashishini amaninzi aqhekeza imiqobo, kwaye ngenkuthalo aye elwandle ukuze aqhagamshelane nemarike.

Ukongeza ekuncedeni amashishini ukuba athathe iiodolo elwandle, oorhulumente behlabathi baye bazisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokunceda ukunciphisa ubunzima, ukukhuthaza amashishini ukuba aguqule i-e-commerce enqumla imida kunye "egameni lomboniso" imodeli kunye nezinye iindlela eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo.Yeyiphi indlela yokukhetha ukuthatha iiodolo, kunye nendlela yokulungelelanisa imingcipheko yobhubhane, ngokucacileyo lukhetho oluyinyani lweshishini ngalinye ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zabo kunye nembuyekezo yotyalo-mali.