Usuku lweHlabathi lwaBasebenzi(USuku lweHlabathi lwezaBasebenzi okanye usuku lukaMeyi), okwaziwa njengosuku lwabasebenzi kunye nosuku lwabasebenzi lwamazwe ngamazwe, lumiselwa ngoMeyi woku-1 minyaka le.Ngumnyhadala wesizwe kumazwe angaphezu kwama-80 ehlabathini.
Ukuze kukhunjulwe le ntshukumo inkulu yabasebenzi, ngoJulayi 1889, kwinkomfa yesibini yokuseka yamazwe ngamazwe eyayiququzelelwe yi-Engels, kwabhengezwa ukuba umhla woku-1 wonyaka ngamnye uya kunyulwa njengosuku lwabasebenzi behlabathi, olubizwa ngokuba yi-“May Day”.Esi sigqibo kwangoko safumana impendulo entle kubasebenzi kwihlabathi liphela.
NgoMeyi 1, 1890, abasebenzi bamazwe aseYurophu naseMerika bakhokela ekuyeni ezitratweni baza benza imiboniso emikhulu neendibano zokuzabalazela ukufumana amalungelo nezilangazelelo zabo ezisemthethweni.Ukususela ngoko, ngolu suku, abantu abasebenzayo kwihlabathi lonke baye bahlanganisana kwaye bamatsha ukubhiyozela.
Ukusukela ngoko, imini kaMeyi ithe ngokuthe ngcembe yaba ngumnyhadala owabelwana ngawo ngabantu abasebenzayo kwihlabathi liphela.
Ngomhla woku-1 kuMeyi, ngo-1886, abasebenzi abangaphezu kwama-200000 eChicago babambe uqhankqalazo jikelele ukuzama ukuphunyezwa kwenkqubo yokusebenza yeeyure ezisibhozo.Emva komzabalazo onzima negazi, ekugqibeleni baphumelela uloyiso.Ukuze kukhunjulwe umbutho wabasebenzi, ngoJulayi 14, 1889, inkongolo yobusoshiyali eyayibizwe ngabalandeli bakaMarx ehlabathini lonke yavulwa ngendlela ezukileyo eParis, eFransi.Kule nkomfa, abathunywa bavumelana ngamxhelo-mnye ukuba kunyulwe umhla woku-1 kuMeyi njengomnyhadala oqhelekileyo weqela labasebenzi bamazwe ngamazwe.Esi sigqibo sifumene impendulo entle kubasebenzi kwihlabathi liphela.NgoMeyi 1, 1890, abasebenzi bamazwe aseYurophu naseMerika bakhokela ekungeneni ezitratweni baza baqhuba imiboniso emikhulu neendibano zokuzabalazela ukufumana amalungelo nezilangazelelo ezisemthethweni.Ukususela ngoko, ngolu suku, abantu abasebenzayo kwihlabathi jikelele baye bahlanganisana kwaye bamatsha ukubhiyozela.
Umbhiyozo wabantu baseTshayina woSuku lomSebenzi ubuyele emva kowe-1918. Ngaloo nyaka, ezinye iinkcuba-buchopho zohlaziyo zasasaza amaphecana esazisa ngoMeyi kwinginginya eShanghai, eSuzhou, eHangzhou, eHankou nakwezinye iindawo.Ngomhla woku-1 kuCanzibe, ngo-1920, abasebenzi baseBeijing, eShanghai, eGuangzhou, eJiujiang, eTangshan nakwezinye iidolophu ezinemizi-mveliso benza umngcelele ukuya emarikeni baza babamba umngcelele omkhulu kunye nendibano.Olu yayilusuku lokuqala lukaMeyi kwimbali yaseTshayina.
I-Huai'an Ruisheng International Trade Co., Ltd. iququzelele inkampani yethu kunye nawo onke amacandelo kunye nabasebenzi kwiplanti ngobusuku obandulela iholide yoSuku lukaMeyi ngokweemfuno zothintelo kunye nolawulo lobhubhane.
1. Coca inkunkuma eqokelelweyo, kwaye ucoce inkunkuma yasekhaya eqokelelweyo kunye nenkunkuma yemizi-mveliso.
2. Coca ii-sundries eziqokelelweyo, kwaye ucoce zonke iintlobo zee-sundries ezipakishwe kwindawo kawonke-wonke, ngaphambili nangasemva kwezindlu, iipaseji zikawonke-wonke, izakhiwo (zophahla) amaqonga ophahla, njl.
3. Coca ibhanti eliluhlaza, kwaye ucoce kwaye uphinde utyale inkunkuma, imithi efileyo, amasebe omileyo kunye nemithi eyingozi kunye namasebe abeka emngciphekweni ukhuseleko lombane, iintambo zonxibelelwano kunye nabahamba ngeenyawo.
4. Coca izinto ezincamatheliswayo nezijingayo ezingalungelelananga, kwaye ucoce kwaye ubeke endaweni yeempawu ezincamathelisayo nezijingayo, ezigugileyo nezimdaka ngaphakathi nangaphandle kuzo zonke iintlobo zezakhiwo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-30-2022